Search results for " intercalation"

showing 10 items of 14 documents

The interaction of native calf thymus DNA with FeIII-dipyrido[3,2-a:2’,3’-c]phenazine

2008

The mono and bis dipyrido[3,2-a:2',3'-c]phenazine (dppz) adducts of iron(III) chloride, i.e. [Fe(dppz)]Cl(3) and [Fe(dppz)(2)]Cl(3), have been synthesized and characterized. The interaction of the Fe(III)dppz hydrolyzed aquo complex with native calf thymus DNA has been monitored as a function of the metal complex-DNA molar ratio, by variable temperature UV absorption spectrophotometry, circular dichroism (CD) and fluorescence spectroscopy. The results obtained in solution at various ionic strength values give support for a tight intercalative binding of the Fe(III)dppz cation with DNA. In particular, the appearance of induced CD bands, caused by the addition of Fe(III)dppz, indicate the exi…

Circular dichroismDNA dppz Intercalation Iron SpectroscopyIntercalation (chemistry)PhenazinePhotochemistryNucleic Acid DenaturationBiochemistryFerric CompoundsFluorescenceAdductInorganic ChemistryMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundDNA AdductsMetal aquo complexChemistryCircular DichroismDNABinding constantCrystallographyIonic strengthSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E Inorganicavisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumPhenazines
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Electromembrane Processes: Experiments and Modelling

2021

This Special Issue of Membranes journal focuses on electromembrane processes and is motivated by the increasing interest of the scientific community towards their characterization by experiments and modelling for several applications [...]

Settore ING-IND/26 - Teoria Dello Sviluppo Dei Processi ChimiciComputer sciencereverse electrodialysisProcess Chemistry and Technologylcsh:TP155-156Filtration and Separationmonovalent selective membranesimulationlcsh:Chemical technologyCharacterization (materials science)acid-base flow batteryMembraneEditorialElectromembrane processn/aChemical Engineering (miscellaneous)lcsh:TP1-1185Biochemical engineeringelectrodialysislcsh:Chemical engineeringCFDelectrochemical intercalation–deintercalationMembranes
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Confinement effects on the interactions of native DNA with Cu(II)-5-triethyl ammonium methyl salicylidene orto-phenylendiiminate in C12E4 liquid crys…

2008

Confinement effects of native calf thymus DNA interacting with the complex Cu(ii)-5-(triethylammoniummethyl)salicylidene ortho-phenylendiiminate (CuL(2+)) perchlorate in tetraethylene glycol monododecyl ether (C(12)E(4)) liquid crystals have been investigated by UV absorption spectrophotometry, circular dichroism (CD) and small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS). The results indicate the occurrence of dramatic structural changes of both the DNA and the CuL(2+)-DNA system, when going from aqueous solution to C(12)E(4) liquid crystals, due to confinement constrains imposed by the closed structure of C(12)E(4) reverse micelles. Further marked departures from the behaviour observed in aqueous soluti…

Circular dichroismIntracellular SpaceMicelleAbsorptionPolyethylene GlycolsInorganic ChemistryPerchloratechemistry.chemical_compoundX-Ray DiffractionLiquid crystalScattering Small AngleOrganometallic CompoundsAnimalsSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaAqueous solutionSmall-angle X-ray scatteringCircular DichroismWaterDNALiquid CrystalsCrystallographychemistrySettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaX-ray crystallographyCattleSpectrophotometry UltravioletAbsorption (chemistry)DNA intercalation reverse micelles
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The interaction of native DNA with iron(III)- N ,N'-ethylene-bis(salicylideneiminato)-chloride.

2004

Abstract The interaction between native calf thymus deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and Fe III - N , N ′ -ethylene-bis (salicylideneiminato)-chloride, Fe(Salen)Cl, was investigated in aqueous solutions by UV–visible (UV–vis) absorption, circular dichroism (CD), thermal denaturation and viscosity measurements. The results obtained from CD, UV–vis and viscosity measurements exclude DNA intercalation and can be interpreted in terms of an electrostatic binding between the Fe(Salen) + cation and the phosphate groups of DNA. The trend of the UV–vis absorption band of the Fe(Salen)Cl complex at different ratios [DNA phosphate ]/[Fe(Salen)Cl] and the large increase of the melting temperature of DNA in …

Circular dichroismInorganic chemistryNucleic Acid DenaturationBiochemistryChlorideFerric CompoundsInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMetal salen complexesmedicineAnimalsSchiff BasesAqueous solutionChemistryViscosityCircular DichroismSpectrum AnalysisDNAIron IsotopesCrystallographyDNA IntercalationAbsorption bandCattleAbsorption (chemistry)DNAmedicine.drugJournal of inorganic biochemistry
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Combined spectroscopic and theoretical analysis of the binding of a water-soluble perylene diimide to DNA/RNA polynucleotides and G-quadruplexes.

2021

We present here a combined spectroscopic and theoretical analysis of the binding of N,N’-bis(2-(1-piperazino)ethyl)-3,4,9,10-perylenetetracarboxylic acid diimide dichloride (PZPERY) to different biosubstrates. Absorbance titrations and circular dichroism experiments, melting studies and isothermal calorimetry (ITC) titrations reveal a picture where the binding to natural double-stranded DNA is very different from that to double and triple-stranded RNAs (poly(A)∙poly(U) and poly(U)∙poly(A)⁎poly(U)). As confirmed also by the structural and energetic details clarified by density functional theory (DFT) calculations, intercalation occurs for DNA, with a process driven by the combination of aggr…

Circular dichroismIntercalation (chemistry)PolynucleotidesSupramolecular chemistryMolecular dynamicsG-quadruplexChemistry Physical and theoreticalAnalytical ChemistryAggregationchemistry.chemical_compoundDiimideQuímica físicaIntercalationHumansInstrumentationPeryleneSpectroscopyAggregation; Density functional theory; Intercalation; Molecular dynamics; Sitting atop; Circular Dichroism; DNA; Humans; Polynucleotides; RNA; Water; G-Quadruplexes; PeryleneCircular DichroismWaterIsothermal titration calorimetryDNAAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSitting atopG-QuadruplexesCrystallographychemistrySettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaPolynucleotideDensity functional theoryRNAPeryleneSpectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
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Long-Term Stability of TiS2–Alkylamine Hybrid Materials

2022

Layered TiS2 intercalated with linear alkylamines has recently attracted significant interest as a model compound for flexible n-type thermoelectric applications, showing remarkably high power factors at room temperature. The thermal and, particularly, environmental stability of such materials is, however, a still an open challenge. In this paper, we show that amine-intercalated TiS2 prepared by a simple mechanochemical process is prone to chemical decomposition through sulfur exsolution, and that the presence of molecular oxygen is likely to mediate the decomposition reaction. Through computational analysis of the possible reaction pathways, we propose that Ti-N adducts are formed as a con…

intercalationSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E Inorganicachalcogenides; thermoelectrics; X-ray diffraction; Raman; intercalationchalcogenidesGeneral Materials ScienceRamanthermoelectricsX-ray diffractionMaterials
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Molecular modeling of intercalation complexes of antitumor active 9-aminoacridine and a [d, e]-anellated isoquinoline derivative with base paired deo…

1996

Intercalators are molecules capable of sliding between DNA base pairs without breaking up the hydrogen bonds between the DNA bases. On the basis of molecular mechanics calculations structural, models of B-DNA tetranucleotide intercalation complexes of some cytostatic active 9-aminoacridines and of a [d, e]-anellated isoquinoline derivative are presented. The drug complexes are stabilized by energetically favouredvan der Waals interactions and by selective hydrogen bonds between the side chains of the drugs and the DNA bases. Semiempirical quantum chemistry calculations revealed that the chromophoric system of the intercalators is able to form π,π-charge-transfer interactions with the purine…

chemistry.chemical_compoundDNA IntercalationchemistryMolecular modelStereochemistryComputational chemistryHydrogen bondBase pairIntercalation (chemistry)MoleculeGeneral ChemistryIsoquinolineNucleobaseMonatshefte f�r Chemie Chemical Monthly
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(Dipyrido[3,2-a:2',3'-c]phenazine)(glycinato)copper(II) perchlorate: a novel DNA-intercalator with anti-proliferative activity against thyroid cancer…

2012

Abstract A novel copper(II) heteroleptic complex of dipyrido[3,2-a:2′,3′-c]phenazine (dppz) and glycinato (gly) as chelating ancillary ligand, [Cu(dppz)(gly)]ClO 4 ( 1 ), was synthesized and characterized. X-ray crystallography revealed that the coordination geometry of the cationic [Cu(dppz)(gly)] + unit is hexacoordinated and shows a distorted octahedral coordination geometry in the solid state, with the N,N and N,O chelating atoms of dppz and glycinato, respectively, in the square plane and in which the planar units are connected in a monodimensional polymeric array by the apical copper coordination of the second carboxylic oxygen atom. Biological assays showed that 1 exhibits a remarkab…

Circular dichroismCopper(II) perchlorateStereochemistryIntercalation (chemistry)Phenazinechemistry.chemical_elementAntineoplastic AgentsLigandsBiochemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCoordination ComplexesCell Line TumorHumansChelationThyroid NeoplasmsDNA CleavageCoordination geometryLigandDNACopper DNA dppz Glycine Intercalation Thyroid cancerCopperIntercalating AgentschemistrySettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E Inorganicaxray cristallogrphyPhenazinesJournal of inorganic biochemistry
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Electrochemical Fabrication and Physicochemical Characterization of Metal/High-k Insulating Oxide/Polymer/Electrolyte Junctions

2014

Photoelectrochemical polymerization of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene), PEDOT, was successfully realized on anodic film grown to 50 V on magnetron sputtered Ti-6 atom % Si alloys. Scanning electron microscopy allowed us to evidence formation of compact and uniform polymer layers on the oxide surface. Photoelectrochemical and impedance measurements showed that photopolymerization allows one to grow PEDOT in its conducting state, while a strong cathodic polarization is necessary to bring the polymer in its p-type semiconducting state. Information on the optical and electrical properties of metal/oxide/polymer/electrolyte junctions proves that PEDOT has promising performance as an electrolyte…

Materials scienceFabricationElectrochemical fabricationInorganic chemistryImpedance measurementOxidePhysico-chemical characterizationPoly-3 4-ethylenedioxythiopheneElectrolyteElectrochemistrySettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaPhotoelectrochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundPEDOT:PSSPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryConducting statechemistry.chemical_classificationPhotopolymerizationCathodic polarizationPolymerSilicon alloySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOptical and electrical propertieSettore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica ApplicataGeneral EnergychemistryPolymerizationCavity magnetronLithium IntercalationTitanium alloyScanning electron microscopyThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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Spectroscopic Study of the Interaction of NiII-5-triethyl Ammonium Methyl Salicylidene orto-phenylendiiminato with Native DNA

2008

DNA intercalation
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